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新闻演示文稿

FFA Issue 26 - Newsbites

April 28, 2006t_Articles

高铁强化生技米可改进血液铁含量

根据一项在营养学报的新研究，以更高含量的铁来育植米可有效减少微量元素营养不良的发生率。菲律宾国际米研究所的执行长Robert Zeigler 博士评论说，「这些结果对于以米为主但拥有超过世界上3 0亿穷人和营养不足人口的地区特别重要。」铁不足已导致超过60,000 件在怀孕和分娩期间时母亲死亡的案件。最新加拿大和联合国儿童微量养分计画基金的统计显示，发展中国家的孩子在他们6 个月到2 岁之间的成长过程，也就是头脑发展的重要期间，一半以上有铁不足的问题。「这是转移农业研究议程和特别是稻米研究为重质不重量的时候了。这也许是一场营养革命的开始－非常适合作为延续绿色革命的第二代产品，尤其是对于世界成千上万的穷人和营养不足的人更是迫切需要 。」 Zeigler博士说。
更多信息请参阅营养学报 135:2832-2830

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中国成人腰围是一项可信的心血管风险因素指针

以测量腹部肥胖来评估超重和肥胖成人的健康以及和心血管疾病和其它非传染病之间的相对风险愈来愈引起注意。一个去年12月出版，针对介于35-74岁之间的15,540个中国成人所做的研究在这议题上提供了有用的信息。研究发现，腰围对于高血压、高胆固醇、高甘油三酸酯和不正常的葡萄糖水平不失为一准确的预报指数。的确，腰围比体质指数(BMI)更能准确的预测血液葡萄糖的指数。这些结果跟针对白种人口的多数研究而发现腰围和腰臀比率为个人心血管健康的临床测量结果相互呼应。越来越多的证据也指出许多亚洲族群比有同样BMI 的白种人更容易出现中央性的肥胖病(脂肪集中在腹部附近)，并且有更高的体脂肪比例。这项研究提供了以其它方法来作超重和相关风险评估的有效观点。
更多信息请参阅Wildman et al (2005) Am J Clin Nut ; 82:1195-202
 
 
 

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