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Surfing the Internet for Nutrition Information
 
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With the explosion of information in cyberspace, more and more people are relying on the Internet for nutrition information and advice. It is fast and easy, mostly free of charge and accessible any time of day. Just use any popular search engine and it will come up with more food and nutrition sites than you can possibly read.

How can we manage the sheer volume of information? Or sieve the trash from the treasure? Just because something is printed on the Internet, does not mean it is true or credible.

Buyer Beware!

While there is a lot of good information on the Net, the ease of web publishing has provided a forum to unreliable sources as well. Careful scrutiny and a healthy dose of scepticism are necessary to decipher fact from fiction.

"Ten Red Flags of Junk Science".

Be careful if the information contains:

  1. Recommendations that promise a quick fix.

  2. Dire warnings of danger from a single product or regimen.
  3. Claims that sound too good to be true.
  4. Simplistic conclusions drawn from a complex study.
  5. Recommendations based on a single study.
  6. Dramatic statements that are refuted by reputable scientific organisations.
  7. Lists of "good" and "bad" foods.
  8. Recommendations made to help sell a product.
  9. Recommendations based on studies published without peer review.
  10. Recommendations from studies that ignore differences among individuals or groups.

Reference: The Food and Nutrition Science Alliance

Too Much Information, Too Little Time

It is time-consuming, if not impossible, to look through every nutrition- related site found by a search engine, A reputable site which has filtered and categorised other sites may be a better starting point for your search.

The Tufts University Nutrition Navigator (http://navigator.tufts.edu/) is invaluable. Its sole purpose is to review and rate nutrition-related sites. There are many sites on the Internet that list nutrition resources, but few are as comprehensive.

The Arbor Nutrition Guide (http://arborcom.com/) boasts some 3,000 entries in its list of nutrition resources. A short description is provided for each site, but a list of this size can be quite overwhelming. Arbor also maintains a treasury of scientific information, but it can be too technical for the uninitiated. As its publisher aptly states, this site is meant for "qualified health professionals only."

Different Strokes for Different Folks

New websites are continually cropping up, while old ones are constantly reinventing themselves. Below are some categories of sites which may be useful.

The Pillars of Knowledge

Major universities or medical centres are usually a good bet for reliable information.

  • Mayo Health Oasis http://www.mayohealth.org/  - The world-renowned Mayo Clinic (USA) is responsible for the comprehensive health information in this site. This site is uncluttered and easy to read, with well-placed hyperlinks to related topics. Questions can also be posted to their doctors and dietitians and will be answered on-line.
  • John Hopkins Health Information http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthinformation/html - Another health resource from a prominent medical centre in the United States. This consumer oriented site contains a comprehensive list of nutrition topics, as well as an "Ask the Doc" feature. A link to the massive USDA database of food composition is a special bonus. Interactive features add fun and games.
  • Health ONE http://www.healthonecares.com - Developed and maintained by the National University of Singapore, this is a general health information site in English, Chinese and Malay.

The Official Word

Government health agency sites are generally reliable. They are good places to look for official guidelines and regulations, health statistics, policies and services for specific countries.

Just the Facts

The main purpose of these non-government, non-profit organisations is to provide accurate nutrition information.

  • Asian Food Information Centre (AFIC) http://www.afic.org  - AFIC's mission is to inform the media, health professionals, educators and government officials on food safety and nutrition issues. It is based in Singapore and covers the entire Asian region.
  • International Food Information Council (IFIC) http://www.ific.org  - IFIC is a similar organisation to AFIC, based in the US. This website contains a host of science based information on general nutrition and food safety.
  • European Food Information Council (EUFIC) http://www.eufic.org  - EUFIC is a similar organisation to AFIC and IFIC and is based in Europe.
  • Australian Nutrition Foundation http://www.nutritionaustralia.org - This is another reliable source of nutrition information, with lots of fact sheets, position papers and other publications.

Sites with a Mission

These sites are dedicated to promoting awareness of a specific issue or disease condition.

  • American Heart Association http://www.americanheart.org/  - In addition to information and statistics on cardiovascular disease, this site includes news updates on nutrition and other health topics.
  • OncoLink http://www.oncolink.upenn.edu  - Developed by the University of Pennsylvania (USA), this site is devoted to information on cancer.
  • International Diabetes Federation (IDF) http://www.idf.org/  - IDF provides information on diabetes and links to diabetes groups all over the world.
  • Healthy Lifestyle Committee (Singapore) http://www.healthylife.org.sg/  - This is a site oriented towards disease prevention with features on fitness, nutrition, stress management and smoking cessation. It has interactive features and good links.

The Pros

Nutrition and dietetic associations provide information on their profession such as educational requirements, career opportunities, and membership information. Try:

Information on the Internet is expanding exponentially everyday. As information technology comes of age in this region, we can expect to sample more Asian "tid-bits" and healthful "bytes" in the very near future.

Happy surfing!

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